When calibrating a laser for different wood types, several settings require careful consideration to achieve optimal results:

• Power: Adjust the laser power depending on the wood density. Softer woods like pine require less power, while denser woods like maple or oak need higher power to cut through effectively.
• Speed: The speed at which the laser moves influences the cut quality. Faster speeds may be suitable for soft woods, but for harder woods, slowing down the speed ensures a cleaner cut and more defined engraving.
• Frequency: The frequency setting affects the laser’s pulsing rate. Higher frequencies are often used for finer engravings on softer woods, while lower frequencies may be better for cutting tougher materials.
• Focus: Always ensure that the laser is properly focused for the specific type of wood being processed. A well-focused beam penetrates the wood efficiently, resulting in cleaner edges.
• Air Assist: Utilizing air assist can help reduce smoke and charring, promoting cleaner cuts, especially in materials that produce more residue.

By adjusting these parameters based on the wood type, you can achieve high-quality results.