Laser cutting wood demands stringent safety precautions due to fire risk, hazardous fumes, and laser radiation. Ensure exceptional ventilation with a powerful exhaust system venting outdoors. Wood combustion releases toxic fumes like carbon monoxide and VOCs, making proper respiratory protection essential.
Fire prevention is paramount: never leave the machine unattended during operation. Keep a CO2 or ABC-rated fire extinguisher immediately accessible. Utilize air assist to suppress flames and regularly clean the laser bed and interior, removing flammable wood dust and debris, which are major fire hazards.
Protect your eyes by always wearing laser safety glasses rated for your machine’s specific wavelength and power. Ensure the laser enclosure is properly sealed to contain the beam. Avoid placing hands in the laser’s path. Only cut untreated wood; avoid MDF (formaldehyde) or pressure-treated wood, which release extremely toxic fumes.
Understand your machine’s settings for power and speed. Always secure materials properly. Regular maintenance and a clean workspace significantly mitigate risks, ensuring a safer laser cutting environment.